qmk_firmware

QMK firmware for my keyboards (Corne, Sweep Ferris) and trackball (Ploopy Adept)
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is31fl3736.md (11718B)


      1 # IS31FL3736 Driver {#is31fl3736-driver}
      2 
      3 I²C 12x8 LED matrix driver by Lumissil. Supports a maximum of four drivers, each controlling up to 96 single-color LEDs, or 32 RGB LEDs.
      4 
      5 [IS31FL3736 Datasheet](https://www.lumissil.com/assets/pdf/core/IS31FL3736_DS.pdf)
      6 
      7 ## Usage {#usage}
      8 
      9 The IS31FL3736 driver code is automatically included if you are using the [LED Matrix](../features/led_matrix) or [RGB Matrix](../features/rgb_matrix) feature with the `is31fl3736` driver set, and you would use those APIs instead.
     10 
     11 However, if you need to use the driver standalone, add this to your `rules.mk`:
     12 
     13 ```make
     14 COMMON_VPATH += $(DRIVER_PATH)/led/issi
     15 SRC += is31fl3736-mono.c # For single-color
     16 SRC += is31fl3736.c # For RGB
     17 I2C_DRIVER_REQUIRED = yes
     18 ```
     19 
     20 ## Basic Configuration {#basic-configuration}
     21 
     22 Add the following to your `config.h`:
     23 
     24 |Define                      |Default                          |Description                                         |
     25 |----------------------------|---------------------------------|----------------------------------------------------|
     26 |`IS31FL3736_SDB_PIN`        |*Not defined*                    |The GPIO pin connected to the drivers' shutdown pins|
     27 |`IS31FL3736_I2C_TIMEOUT`    |`100`                            |The I²C timeout in milliseconds                     |
     28 |`IS31FL3736_I2C_PERSISTENCE`|`0`                              |The number of times to retry I²C transmissions      |
     29 |`IS31FL3736_I2C_ADDRESS_1`  |*Not defined*                    |The I²C address of driver 0                         |
     30 |`IS31FL3736_I2C_ADDRESS_2`  |*Not defined*                    |The I²C address of driver 1                         |
     31 |`IS31FL3736_I2C_ADDRESS_3`  |*Not defined*                    |The I²C address of driver 2                         |
     32 |`IS31FL3736_I2C_ADDRESS_4`  |*Not defined*                    |The I²C address of driver 3                         |
     33 |`IS31FL3736_PWM_FREQUENCY`  |`IS31FL3736_PWM_FREQUENCY_8K4_HZ`|The PWM frequency of the LEDs (IS31FL3736B only)    |
     34 |`IS31FL3736_SW_PULLUP`      |`IS31FL3736_PUR_0_OHM`           |The `SWx` pullup resistor value                     |
     35 |`IS31FL3736_CS_PULLDOWN`    |`IS31FL3736_PDR_0_OHM`           |The `CSx` pulldown resistor value                   |
     36 |`IS31FL3736_GLOBAL_CURRENT` |`0xFF`                           |The global current control value                    |
     37 
     38 ### I²C Addressing {#i2c-addressing}
     39 
     40 The IS31FL3736 has 16 possible 7-bit I²C addresses, depending on how the `ADDR1` and `ADDR2` pins are connected.
     41 
     42 To configure this, set the `IS31FL3736_I2C_ADDRESS_n` defines to one of the following in your `config.h`, where *n* denotes the driver index:
     43 
     44 |Define                          |Value |
     45 |--------------------------------|------|
     46 |`IS31FL3736_I2C_ADDRESS_GND_GND`|`0x50`|
     47 |`IS31FL3736_I2C_ADDRESS_GND_SCL`|`0x51`|
     48 |`IS31FL3736_I2C_ADDRESS_GND_SDA`|`0x52`|
     49 |`IS31FL3736_I2C_ADDRESS_GND_VCC`|`0x53`|
     50 |`IS31FL3736_I2C_ADDRESS_SCL_GND`|`0x54`|
     51 |`IS31FL3736_I2C_ADDRESS_SCL_SCL`|`0x55`|
     52 |`IS31FL3736_I2C_ADDRESS_SCL_SDA`|`0x56`|
     53 |`IS31FL3736_I2C_ADDRESS_SCL_VCC`|`0x57`|
     54 |`IS31FL3736_I2C_ADDRESS_SDA_GND`|`0x58`|
     55 |`IS31FL3736_I2C_ADDRESS_SDA_SCL`|`0x59`|
     56 |`IS31FL3736_I2C_ADDRESS_SDA_SDA`|`0x5A`|
     57 |`IS31FL3736_I2C_ADDRESS_SDA_VCC`|`0x5B`|
     58 |`IS31FL3736_I2C_ADDRESS_VCC_GND`|`0x5C`|
     59 |`IS31FL3736_I2C_ADDRESS_VCC_SCL`|`0x5D`|
     60 |`IS31FL3736_I2C_ADDRESS_VCC_SDA`|`0x5E`|
     61 |`IS31FL3736_I2C_ADDRESS_VCC_VCC`|`0x5F`|
     62 
     63 ### PWM Frequency {#pwm-frequency}
     64 
     65 The PWM frequency can be adjusted (for IS31FL3736B only) by adding the following to your `config.h`:
     66 
     67 ```c
     68 #define IS31FL3736_PWM_FREQUENCY IS31FL3736_PWM_FREQUENCY_8K4_HZ
     69 ```
     70 
     71 Valid values are:
     72 
     73 |Define                            |Frequency        |
     74 |----------------------------------|-----------------|
     75 |`IS31FL3736_PWM_FREQUENCY_8K4_HZ` |8.4 kHz (default)|
     76 |`IS31FL3736_PWM_FREQUENCY_4K2_HZ` |4.2 kHz          |
     77 |`IS31FL3736_PWM_FREQUENCY_26K7_HZ`|26.7 kHz         |
     78 |`IS31FL3736_PWM_FREQUENCY_2K1_HZ` |2.1 kHz          |
     79 |`IS31FL3736_PWM_FREQUENCY_1K05_HZ`|1.05 kHz         |
     80 
     81 ### De-Ghosting {#de-ghosting}
     82 
     83 These settings control the pullup and pulldown resistor values on the `SWy` and `CSx` pins respectively, for the purposes of eliminating ghosting. Refer to the datasheet (p. 25) for more information on how and why this occurs.
     84 
     85 To adjust the resistor values, add the following to your `config.h`:
     86 
     87 ```c
     88 #define IS31FL3736_SW_PULLUP IS31FL3736_PUR_0_OHM
     89 #define IS31FL3736_CS_PULLDOWN IS31FL3736_PDR_0_OHM
     90 ```
     91 
     92 Valid values for `IS31FL3736_SW_PULLUP` are:
     93 
     94 |Define                  |Resistance    |
     95 |------------------------|--------------|
     96 |`IS31FL3736_PUR_0_OHM`  |None (default)|
     97 |`IS31FL3736_PUR_0K5_OHM`|0.5 kΩ        |
     98 |`IS31FL3736_PUR_1K_OHM` |1 kΩ          |
     99 |`IS31FL3736_PUR_2K_OHM` |2 kΩ          |
    100 |`IS31FL3736_PUR_4K_OHM` |4 kΩ          |
    101 |`IS31FL3736_PUR_8K_OHM` |8 kΩ          |
    102 |`IS31FL3736_PUR_16K_OHM`|16 kΩ         |
    103 |`IS31FL3736_PUR_32K_OHM`|32 kΩ         |
    104 
    105 Valid values for `IS31FL3736_CS_PULLDOWN` are:
    106 
    107 |Define                  |Resistance    |
    108 |------------------------|--------------|
    109 |`IS31FL3736_PDR_0_OHM`  |None (default)|
    110 |`IS31FL3736_PDR_0K5_OHM`|0.5 kΩ        |
    111 |`IS31FL3736_PDR_1K_OHM` |1 kΩ          |
    112 |`IS31FL3736_PDR_2K_OHM` |2 kΩ          |
    113 |`IS31FL3736_PDR_4K_OHM` |4 kΩ          |
    114 |`IS31FL3736_PDR_8K_OHM` |8 kΩ          |
    115 |`IS31FL3736_PDR_16K_OHM`|16 kΩ         |
    116 |`IS31FL3736_PDR_32K_OHM`|32 kΩ         |
    117 
    118 ### Global Current Control {#global-current-control}
    119 
    120 This setting controls the current sunk by the `CSx` pins, from 0 to 255. By default, the value is the maximum (255), but if you need to lower it, add the following to your `config.h`:
    121 
    122 ```c
    123 #define IS31FL3736_GLOBAL_CURRENT 0xFF
    124 ```
    125 
    126 ## ARM/ChibiOS Configuration {#arm-configuration}
    127 
    128 Depending on the ChibiOS board configuration, you may need to [enable and configure I²C](i2c#arm-configuration) at the keyboard level.
    129 
    130 ## LED Mapping {#led-mapping}
    131 
    132 In order to use this driver, each output must be mapped to an LED index, by adding the following to your `<keyboard>.c`:
    133 
    134 ```c
    135 const is31fl3736_led_t PROGMEM g_is31fl3736_leds[IS31FL3736_LED_COUNT] = {
    136 /* Driver
    137  *   |  R         G         B */
    138     {0, SW1_CS1,  SW1_CS2,  SW1_CS3},
    139     // etc...
    140 };
    141 ```
    142 
    143 In this example, the red, green and blue channels for the first LED index on driver 0 all have their cathodes connected to the `SW1` pin, and their anodes on the `CS1`, `CS2` and `CS3` pins respectively.
    144 
    145 For the single-color driver, the principle is the same, but there is only one channel:
    146 
    147 ```c
    148 const is31fl3736_led_t PROGMEM g_is31fl3736_leds[IS31FL3736_LED_COUNT] = {
    149 /* Driver
    150  *   |  V */
    151     {0, SW1_CS1},
    152     // etc...
    153 };
    154 ```
    155 
    156 These values correspond to the register indices as shown in the datasheet on page 16, figure 9.
    157 
    158 ## API {#api}
    159 
    160 ### `struct is31fl3736_led_t` {#api-is31fl3736-led-t}
    161 
    162 Contains the PWM register addresses for a single RGB LED.
    163 
    164 #### Members {#api-is31fl3736-led-t-members}
    165 
    166  - `uint8_t driver`  
    167    The driver index of the LED, from 0 to 3.
    168  - `uint8_t r`  
    169    The output PWM register address for the LED's red channel (RGB driver only).
    170  - `uint8_t g`  
    171    The output PWM register address for the LED's green channel (RGB driver only).
    172  - `uint8_t b`  
    173    The output PWM register address for the LED's blue channel (RGB driver only).
    174  - `uint8_t v`  
    175    The output PWM register address for the LED (single-color driver only).
    176 
    177 ---
    178 
    179 ### `void is31fl3736_init(uint8_t index)` {#api-is31fl3736-init}
    180 
    181 Initialize the LED driver. This function should be called first.
    182 
    183 #### Arguments {#api-is31fl3736-init-arguments}
    184 
    185  - `uint8_t index`  
    186    The driver index.
    187 
    188 ---
    189 
    190 ### `void is31fl3736_write_register(uint8_t index, uint8_t reg, uint8_t data)` {#api-is31fl3736-write-register}
    191 
    192 Set the value of the given register.
    193 
    194 #### Arguments {#api-is31fl3736-write-register-arguments}
    195 
    196  - `uint8_t index`  
    197    The driver index.
    198  - `uint8_t reg`  
    199    The register address.
    200  - `uint8_t data`  
    201    The value to set.
    202 
    203 ---
    204 
    205 ### `void is31fl3736_select_page(uint8_t index, uint8_t page)` {#api-is31fl3736-select-page}
    206 
    207 Change the current page for configuring the LED driver.
    208 
    209 #### Arguments {#api-is31fl3736-select-page-arguments}
    210 
    211  - `uint8_t index`  
    212    The driver index.
    213  - `uint8_t page`  
    214    The page number to select.
    215 
    216 ---
    217 
    218 ### `void is31fl3736_set_color(int index, uint8_t red, uint8_t green, uint8_t blue)` {#api-is31fl3736-set-color}
    219 
    220 Set the color of a single LED (RGB driver only). This function does not immediately update the LEDs; call `is31fl3736_update_pwm_buffers()` after you are finished.
    221 
    222 #### Arguments {#api-is31fl3736-set-color-arguments}
    223 
    224  - `int index`  
    225    The LED index (ie. the index into the `g_is31fl3736_leds` array).
    226  - `uint8_t red`  
    227    The red value to set.
    228  - `uint8_t green`  
    229    The green value to set.
    230  - `uint8_t blue`  
    231    The blue value to set.
    232 
    233 ---
    234 
    235 ### `void is31fl3736_set_color_all(uint8_t red, uint8_t green, uint8_t blue)` {#api-is31fl3736-set-color-all}
    236 
    237 Set the color of all LEDs (RGB driver only).
    238 
    239 #### Arguments {#api-is31fl3736-set-color-all-arguments}
    240 
    241  - `uint8_t red`  
    242    The red value to set.
    243  - `uint8_t green`  
    244    The green value to set.
    245  - `uint8_t blue`  
    246    The blue value to set.
    247 
    248 ---
    249 
    250 ### `void is31fl3736_set_value(int index, uint8_t value)` {#api-is31fl3736-set-value}
    251 
    252 Set the brightness of a single LED (single-color driver only). This function does not immediately update the LEDs; call `is31fl3736_update_pwm_buffers()` after you are finished.
    253 
    254 #### Arguments {#api-is31fl3736-set-value-arguments}
    255 
    256  - `int index`  
    257    The LED index (ie. the index into the `g_is31fl3736_leds` array).
    258  - `uint8_t value`  
    259    The brightness value to set.
    260 
    261 ---
    262 
    263 ### `void is31fl3736_set_value_all(uint8_t value)` {#api-is31fl3736-set-value-all}
    264 
    265 Set the brightness of all LEDs (single-color driver only).
    266 
    267 #### Arguments {#api-is31fl3736-set-value-all-arguments}
    268 
    269  - `uint8_t value`  
    270    The brightness value to set.
    271 
    272 ---
    273 
    274 ### `void is31fl3736_set_led_control_register(uint8_t index, bool red, bool green, bool blue)` {#api-is31fl3736-set-led-control-register-rgb}
    275 
    276 Configure the LED control registers for a single LED (RGB driver only). This function does not immediately update the LEDs; call `is31fl3736_update_led_control_registers()` after you are finished.
    277 
    278 #### Arguments {#api-is31fl3736-set-led-control-register-rgb-arguments}
    279 
    280  - `uint8_t index`  
    281    The LED index (ie. the index into the `g_is31fl3736_leds` array).
    282  - `bool red`  
    283    Enable or disable the red channel.
    284  - `bool green`  
    285    Enable or disable the green channel.
    286  - `bool blue`  
    287    Enable or disable the blue channel.
    288 
    289 ---
    290 
    291 ### `void is31fl3736_set_led_control_register(uint8_t index, bool value)` {#api-is31fl3736-set-led-control-register-mono}
    292 
    293 Configure the LED control registers for a single LED (single-color driver only). This function does not immediately update the LEDs; call `is31fl3736_update_led_control_registers()` after you are finished.
    294 
    295 #### Arguments {#api-is31fl3736-set-led-control-register-mono-arguments}
    296 
    297  - `uint8_t index`  
    298    The LED index (ie. the index into the `g_is31fl3736_leds` array).
    299  - `bool value`  
    300    Enable or disable the LED.
    301 
    302 ---
    303 
    304 ### `void is31fl3736_update_pwm_buffers(uint8_t index)` {#api-is31fl3736-update-pwm-buffers}
    305 
    306 Flush the PWM values to the LED driver.
    307 
    308 #### Arguments {#api-is31fl3736-update-pwm-buffers-arguments}
    309 
    310  - `uint8_t index`  
    311    The driver index.
    312 
    313 ---
    314 
    315 ### `void is31fl3736_update_led_control_registers(uint8_t index)` {#api-is31fl3736-update-led-control-registers}
    316 
    317 Flush the LED control register values to the LED driver.
    318 
    319 #### Arguments {#api-is31fl3736-update-led-control-registers-arguments}
    320 
    321  - `uint8_t index`  
    322    The driver index.