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https://codeberg.org/eel4746_piano/avr_piano.git
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Full LCD setup with buttons A5 and A4 working!
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commit
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207
lcd.c
207
lcd.c
@ -1,49 +1,60 @@
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#include <avr/io.h> //standard AVR header
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#define F_CPU 16000000UL // THE CPU FREQUENCY
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#include <avr/io.h> //standard AVR header
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#define F_CPU 16000000UL // THE CPU FREQUENCY
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#include <util/delay.h> //delay header
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#include <avr/interrupt.h> //interrupt header
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#define LCD_DPRT PORTD //LCD DATA PORT
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#define LCD_DDDR DDRD //LCD DATA DDR
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#define LCD_DPIN PIND //LCD DATA PIN
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#define LCD_CPRT PORTB //LCD COMMANDS PORT
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#define LCD_CDDR DDRB //LCD COMMANDS DDR
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#define LCD_CPIN PINB //LCD COMMANDS PIN
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#define LCD_RS 0 //LCD RS
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#define LCD_EN 1 //LCD EN
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#define LCD_DPRT PORTD //LCD DATA PORT
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#define LCD_DDDR DDRD //LCD DATA DDR
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#define LCD_DPIN PIND //LCD DATA PIN
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#define LCD_CPRT PORTB //LCD COMMANDS PORT
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#define LCD_CDDR DDRB //LCD COMMANDS DDR
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#define LCD_CPIN PINB //LCD COMMANDS PIN
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#define LCD_RS 0 //LCD RS
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#define LCD_EN 1 //LCD EN
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// Define your buffer sizes
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#define SERIAL_BUFFER_SIZE 20
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#define NOTES_BUFFER_SIZE 20
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void lcd_putValue(unsigned char val){
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// Global variables
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char serialBuffer[SERIAL_BUFFER_SIZE];
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char notesBuffer[NOTES_BUFFER_SIZE];
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int serialIndex = 0;
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int notesIndex = 0;
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volatile int buttonState = 0; // Holds the state of all buttons
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void lcd_putValue(unsigned char val)
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{
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LCD_DPRT &= 0x0F;
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LCD_DPRT |= (val&0xF0); //send cmnd to data port
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LCD_CPRT |= (1<<LCD_EN); //EN = 1 for H-to-L pulse
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_delay_us(1); //wait to make enable wide
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LCD_CPRT &= ~ (1<<LCD_EN); //EN = 0 for H-to-L pulse
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_delay_us(100); //wait to make enable wide
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LCD_DPRT |= (val & 0xF0); //send cmnd to data port
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LCD_CPRT |= (1 << LCD_EN); //EN = 1 for H-to-L pulse
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_delay_us(1); //wait to make enable wide
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LCD_CPRT &= ~(1 << LCD_EN); //EN = 0 for H-to-L pulse
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_delay_us(100); //wait to make enable wide
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LCD_DPRT &= 0x0F;
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LCD_DPRT |= val<<4; //send cmnd to data port
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LCD_CPRT |= (1<<LCD_EN); //EN = 1 for H-to-L pulse
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_delay_us(1); //wait to make enable wide
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LCD_CPRT &= ~ (1<<LCD_EN); //EN = 0 for H-to-L pulse
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_delay_us(100); //wait to make enable wide
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LCD_DPRT |= val << 4; //send cmnd to data port
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LCD_CPRT |= (1 << LCD_EN); //EN = 1 for H-to-L pulse
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_delay_us(1); //wait to make enable wide
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LCD_CPRT &= ~(1 << LCD_EN); //EN = 0 for H-to-L pulse
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_delay_us(100); //wait to make enable wide
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}
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//*******************************************************
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void lcdCommand( unsigned char cmnd ){
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LCD_CPRT &= ~ (1<<LCD_RS); //RS = 0 for command
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void lcdCommand(unsigned char cmnd)
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{
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LCD_CPRT &= ~(1 << LCD_RS); //RS = 0 for command
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lcd_putValue(cmnd);
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}
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//*******************************************************
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void lcdData( unsigned char data )
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void lcdData(unsigned char data)
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{
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LCD_CPRT |= (1<<LCD_RS); //RS = 1 for data
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lcd_putValue(data);
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LCD_CPRT |= (1 << LCD_RS); //RS = 1 for data
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lcd_putValue(data);
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}
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void lcd_clear()
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{
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lcdCommand(0x01);
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lcdCommand(0x01);
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_delay_us(1700);
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}
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@ -63,65 +74,137 @@ void lcd_hideCursor()
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void lcd_init()
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{
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LCD_DDDR |= 0xF0;
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LCD_CDDR |= (1<<LCD_RS)|(1<<LCD_EN);
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LCD_CPRT &=~(1<<LCD_EN); //LCD_EN = 0
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LCD_CDDR |= (1 << LCD_RS) | (1 << LCD_EN);
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LCD_CPRT &= ~(1 << LCD_EN); //LCD_EN = 0
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_delay_us(2000); //wait for init.
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lcdCommand(0x33); //send $33 for init.
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lcdCommand(0x32); //send $32 for init
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lcdCommand(0x28); //init. LCD 2 line,5*7 matrix
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lcdCommand(0x0e); //display on, cursor on
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lcdCommand(0x06); //shift cursor right
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lcd_clear();
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lcd_clear();
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}
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//*******************************************************
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void lcd_gotoxy(unsigned char x, unsigned char y)
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{
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unsigned char firstCharAdr[]={0x80,0xC0,0x94,0xD4};//Table 12-4
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lcdCommand(firstCharAdr[y-1] + x - 1);
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_delay_us(100);
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{
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unsigned char firstCharAdr[] = { 0x80, 0xC0, 0x94, 0xD4 }; //Table 12-4
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lcdCommand(firstCharAdr[y - 1] + x - 1);
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_delay_us(100);
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}
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//*******************************************************
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void lcd_print( char * str )
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void lcd_print(char *str)
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{
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unsigned char i = 0;
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while(str[i] != 0) //while it is not end of string
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while (str[i] != 0) //while it is not end of string
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{
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lcdData(str[i]);
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i++ ;
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i++;
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}
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}
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char getSerialData() {
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// Read serial data and return it
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return ' ';
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}
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char getNote() {
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// Read notes data and return it
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return ' ';
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}
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void setup() {
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// Initialize Serial communication
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// Initialize LCD
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// Initialize buttons as inputs
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// Set pins A4 and A5 as inputs with pull-up resistors enabled
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DDRC &= ~((1 << DDC4) | (1 << DDC5));
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PORTC |= (1 << PORTC4) | (1 << PORTC5);
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// Enable Pin Change Interrupt on pins PC4 and PC5
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PCMSK1 |= (1 << PCINT12) | (1 << PCINT13); // Enable PCINT for pins PC4 and PC5
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PCICR |= (1 << PCIE1); // Enable Pin Change Interrupt 1
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sei(); // Enable global interrupts
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}
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ISR(PCINT1_vect) {
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// Update button state when any pin changes state
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for (unsigned char i = 0; i <= 5; i++) {
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if (PINC & (1 << i)) {
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buttonState = i;
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break;
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}
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}
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}
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void displaySerialData() {
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lcd_clear();
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lcd_gotoxy(1, 1);
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while (!(buttonState == 5)) {
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char newData = getSerialData();
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if (newData != '\0') {
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// Add new data to the left side of line 1 of the LCD
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// Push existing data to the right
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// Display on LCD
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}
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_delay_ms(100); // Adjust delay as needed
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}
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}
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void displayNotes() {
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lcd_clear();
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lcd_gotoxy(1, 1);
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while (buttonState == 4) {
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char newNote = getNote();
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if (newNote != '\0') {
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// Add new note to the right side of line 1 of the LCD
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// Push existing notes to the left
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// Display on LCD
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}
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_delay_ms(1000); // Adjust delay as needed
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}
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}
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//*******************************************************
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int main(void)
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{
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int main(void) {
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lcd_init();
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lcd_init();
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lcd_hideCursor();
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while(1)
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{
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lcd_clear();
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lcd_gotoxy(1,1);
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lcd_print("The world is but");
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lcd_gotoxy(1,2);
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lcd_print("one country");
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setup();
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lcd_clear();
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while (1) {
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// Check button state and perform actions accordingly
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if (buttonState == 5) {
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lcd_clear();
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lcd_gotoxy(1,1);
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lcd_print("Button A5 Works");
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_delay_ms(100);
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//displaySerialData();
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} else if (buttonState == 4) {
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lcd_clear();
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lcd_gotoxy(1,2);
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lcd_print("Button A4 Works");
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_delay_ms(100);
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//displayNotes();
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}
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}
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return 0;
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/*while (1) {
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lcd_clear();
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lcd_gotoxy(1, 1);
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lcd_print("Note 1:");
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lcd_gotoxy(1, 2);
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lcd_print("one country");
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lcd_showCursor();
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_delay_ms(2500);
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lcd_clear();
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lcd_gotoxy(1,1);
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lcd_gotoxy(1, 1);
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lcd_print("and mankind its");
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lcd_gotoxy(1,2);
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lcd_print("citizens.");
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_delay_ms(3500);
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lcd_gotoxy(1, 2);
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lcd_print("citizens.");
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_delay_ms(3500);
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}
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return 0;
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}
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return 0;*/
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}
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